Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujam	om kuj
2SG:	kujat	ot kuj
3SG:	kuješ	ok/ogeš kuj
1PL:	kujə̑na	ona/ogə̑na kuj
2PL:	kujə̑da	oda/ogə̑da kuj
3PL:	kujə̑t	ogə̑t kuj

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujə̑m	šə̑m kuj
2SG:	kujə̑č́	šə̑č́ kuj
3SG:	kujo	ə̑š kuj
1PL:	kujna	ə̑šna kuj
2PL:	kujda	ə̑šda kuj
3PL:	kujə̑č́	ə̑št kuj

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujə̑nam	kujə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	kujə̑nat	kujə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	kujə̑n	kujə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	kujə̑nna	kujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kujə̑nda	kujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kujə̑nə̑t	kujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujam ə̑l'e	om kuj ə̑l'e
2SG:	kujat ə̑l'e	ot kuj ə̑l'e
3SG:	kuješ ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kuj ə̑l'e
1PL:	kujə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kuj ə̑l'e
2PL:	kujə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kuj ə̑l'e
3PL:	kujə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kuj ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujam ulmaš	om kuj ulmaš
2SG:	kujat ulmaš	ot kuj ulmaš
3SG:	kuješ ulmaš	ok/ogeš kuj ulmaš
1PL:	kujə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kuj ulmaš
2PL:	kujə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kuj ulmaš
3PL:	kujə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t kuj ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujə̑nam ə̑l'e	kujə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kujə̑nat ə̑l'e	kujə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kujə̑n ə̑l'e	kujə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kujə̑nna ə̑l'e	kujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kujə̑nda ə̑l'e	kujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kujə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	kujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujə̑nam ulmaš	kujə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kujə̑nat ulmaš	kujə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kujə̑n ulmaš	kujə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kujə̑nna ulmaš	kujə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kujə̑nda ulmaš	kujə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kujə̑nə̑t ulmaš	kujə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kuj	it kuj
3SG:	kujžo	ə̑nže kuj
1PL:	(kujə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na kuj)
2PL:	kujza	ida kuj
3PL:	kujə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kuj

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujnem	ə̑nem kuj
2SG:	kujnet	ə̑net kuj
3SG:	kujneže	ə̑než kuj
1PL:	kujnena	ə̑nena kuj
2PL:	kujneda	ə̑neda kuj
3PL:	kujnešt	ə̑nešt kuj

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kujnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kuj ə̑l'e
2SG:	kujnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kuj ə̑l'e
3SG:	kujneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kuj ə̑l'e
1PL:	kujnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kuj ə̑l'e
2PL:	kujneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kuj ə̑l'e
3PL:	kujnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kuj ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kujnet ulmaš	ə̑net kuj ulmaš
3SG:	kujneže ulmaš	ə̑než kuj ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kujneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kuj ulmaš
3PL:	kujnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kuj ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kujaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kujman
Active participle:	kujšo
Passive participle:	kujmo
Future-necessitive participle:	kujšaš
Negative participle:	kujdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kujə̑n
Negative gerund:	kujde
Gerund of prior action:	kujmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kujmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kujšə̑la
Nominalization:	kujmaš
Negative nominalization:	kujdə̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023